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N - Azote - AUTRE NON MÉTAL
Synthétique
Radioactif
Liquide
Gazeux
Diagramme de configuration électronique
| Nom | Azote |
| Numéro atomique | 7 |
| Masse atomique | 14.0072 |
| Symbole | N |
| Point de fusion | -209.9 |
| Point d'ébullition | -195.8 |
| Densité | 0.0012506 |
| Période | 2 |
| Groupe | 15 |
| Découverte | 1772 Rutherford |
| Abondance | 19 |
| Radius | 0.75 |
| Electronégativité | 3.04 |
| Ionisation | 14.5341 |
| Nombre d'isotope | 8 |
| Configuration électronqiue | [He] 2s2 2p3 |
| Etats d'oxydation | -3,-2,-1,1,2,3,4,5 |
| Electron par niveau d'énergie | 2,5 |
| Minéral | Dureté | Densité | Formule |
| Abelsonite | 2.00 / 2.50 | 1.45 | NiC31H32N4 |
| Acetamide | 1.00 / 1.50 | 1.17 | CH3CONH2 |
| Acmonidesite | (NH4,K,Pb)8NaFe2+4(SO4)5Cl8 | ||
| Adranosite | (NH4)4NaAl2(SO4)4Cl(OH)2 | ||
| Adranosite-(Fe) | 2.20 | (NH4)4NaFe3+2(SO4)4Cl(OH)2 | |
| Aluminopyracmonite | 2.14 | (NH4)3Al(SO4)3 | |
| Ambrinoite | 3.31 | [K,(NH4)]2(As,Sb)6(Sb,As)2S13·H2O | |
| Ammineite | CuCl2(NH3)2 | ||
| Ammonioalunite | 2.00 / 3.00 | 2.40 | NH4Al3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Ammonioborite | 1.77 | (NH4)3B15O20(OH)8·4H2O | |
| Ammoniojarosite | 3.50 / 4.50 | 3.02 | NH4Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Ammonioleucite | 5.50 / 6.00 | 2.29 | (NH4)AlSi2O6 |
| Ammoniomagnesiovoltaite | (NH4)2Mg5Fe3+3Al(SO4)12·18H2O | ||
| Archerite | 2.00 / 2.00 | 2.00 | H2KPO4 |
| Argesite | 2.84 | (NH4)7Bi3Cl16 | |
| Bararite | 2.50 / 2.50 | 2.15 | (NH4)2SiF6 |
| Barberiite | 1.00 / 1.00 | 1.89 | NH4BF4 |
| Beshtauite | 2.00 / 2.00 | 3.05 | (NH4)2(UO2)(SO4)2·2H2O |
| Biphosphammite | 1.00 / 2.00 | 2.04 | (NH4,K)H2PO4 |
| Boussingaultite | 2.00 / 2.00 | 1.70 | (NH4)2Mg(SO4)2·6H2O |
| Brontesite | 2.73 | (NH4)3PbCl5 | |
| Buddingtonite | 5.50 / 5.50 | 2.32 | (NH4)AlSi3O8 |
| Buttgenbachite | 3.00 / 3.00 | 3.42 | Cu36(NO3)2Cl6(OH)64·nH2O |
| Campostriniite | 3.87 | (Bi2.5Na0.5)(NH4)2Na2(SO4)6·H2O | |
| Carlsbergite | 7.00 / 7.00 | 5.90 | CrN |
| Carlsonite | 2.00 / 2.00 | 2.17 | (NH4)5Fe3+3O(SO4)6·7H2O |
| Chanabayaite | 2.00 / 2.00 | 1.46 | CuCl(N3C2H2)(NH3)·0.25H2O |
| Clairite | 2.00 / 2.00 | 2.31 | (NH4)2Fe3+3(SO4)4(OH)3·3H2O |
| Comancheite | 2.00 / 2.00 | 7.70 | Hg2+55N3-24(NH2,OH)4(Cl,Br)34 |
| Cryptohalite | 2.50 / 2.50 | 2.01 | (NH4)2SiF6 |
| Darapskite | 2.50 / 2.50 | 2.20 | Na3(SO4)(NO3)·H2O |
| Dittmarite | 5.00 / 5.00 | 2.19 | (NH4)MgPO4·H2O |
| Efremovite | 2.00 / 2.00 | 2.00 | (NH4)2Mg2(SO4)3 |
| Gerhardtite | 2.00 / 2.00 | 3.40 | Cu2NO3(OH)3 |
| Gianellaite | 3.00 / 3.00 | 7.19 | (Hg2N)2(SO4) |
| Godovikovite | 2.00 / 2.00 | 2.53 | (NH4)Al(SO4)2 |
| Guanine | 1.00 / 2.00 | 1.49 | C5H3(NH2)N4O |
| Gwihabaite | 5.00 / 5.00 | 1.77 | (NH4)NO3 |
| Hannayite | 2.00 / 3.00 | 2.03 | (NH4)2Mg3(PO3OH)4·8H2O |
| Huizingite-(Al) | 2.50 / 2.50 | 2.03 | [(NH4)9(SO4)2][(Al,Fe3+)3(OH)2(H2O)4(SO4)6] |
| Humberstonite | 2.50 / 2.50 | 2.25 | K3Na7Mg2(SO4)6(NO3)2·6H2O |
| Hydrombobomkulite | (Ni,Cu)Al4(NO3)2(SO4)(OH)12·14H2O | ||
| Joanneumite | 1.00 / 1.00 | 2.02 | Cu(C3N3O3H2)2(NH3)2 |
| Julienite | 1.65 | Na2Co(SCN)4·8H2O | |
| Kafehydrocyanite | 2.00 / 2.50 | 1.98 | K4Fe(CN)6·3H2O |
| Kladnoite | 1.47 | C6H4(CO)2NH | |
| Kleinite | 3.50 / 3.50 | 8.00 | Hg2N(Cl,SO4)·nH2O |
| Koktaite | 2.09 | (NH4)2Ca(SO4)2·H2O | |
| Kremersite | 2.17 | (NH4)2Fe3+Cl5·H2O | |
| Larderellite | 1.00 / 2.00 | 1.91 | NH4B5O7(OH)2·H2O |
| Lecontite | 2.00 / 2.50 | 1.75 | (NH4)Na(SO4)·2H2O |
| Letovicite | 1.00 / 2.00 | 1.83 | (NH4)3H(SO4)2 |
| Likasite | 2.96 | Cu3NO3(OH)5·2H2O | |
| Lislkirchnerite | Pb6Al(OH)8Cl2(NO3)5·2H2O | ||
| Lonecreekite | 2.00 / 3.00 | 1.69 | NH4Fe3+(SO4)2·12H2O |
| Lucabindiite | 3.68 | (K,NH4)As4O6(Cl,Br) | |
| Mascagnite | 2.00 / 2.50 | 1.77 | (NH4)2SO4 |
| Mbobomkulite | 2.30 | (Ni,Cu)Al4(NO3,SO4)2(OH)12·3H2O | |
| Metauramphite | (NH4)2(UO2)2(PO4)2·6H2O | ||
| Möhnite | 3.00 / 3.00 | 2.46 | (NH4)K2Na(SO4)2 |
| Mohrite | 2.00 / 2.50 | 1.80 | (NH4)2Fe2+(SO4)2·6H2O |
| Mosesite | 3.00 / 4.00 | 7.72 | Hg2N(Cl,SO4,MoO4,CO3)·H2O |
| Mundrabillaite | 1.00 / 2.00 | 2.05 | (NH4)2Ca(PO3OH)2·H2O |
| Niahite | 1.00 / 2.00 | 2.39 | (NH4)Mn2+PO4·H2O |
| Nickelalumite | 2.50 / 2.50 | 2.24 | (Ni,Cu2+)Al4(SO4,NO3)(OH)12·3H2O |
| Nickelboussingaultite | 2.50 / 2.50 | (NH4)2Ni(SO4)2·6H2O | |
| Nierite | 9.00 / 9.00 | 3.17 | Si3N4 |
| Niter | 2.00 / 2.00 | 2.10 | KNO3 |
| Nitratine | 1.50 / 2.00 | 2.24 | NaNO3 |
| Nitrobarite | 3.00 / 3.00 | 3.25 | Ba(NO3)2 |
| Nitrocalcite | 1.00 / 2.00 | 1.90 | Ca(NO3)2·4H2O |
| Nitromagnesite | 1.58 | Mg(NO3)2·6H2O | |
| Osbornite | 8.50 / 8.50 | 5.00 | TiN |
| Oxammite | 2.50 / 2.50 | 1.50 | (NH4)2C2O4·H2O |
| Panichiite | 2.43 | (NH4)2SnCl6 | |
| Phosphammite | 1.00 / 1.00 | 1.33 | (NH4)2(PO3OH) |
| Pyracmonite | 2.23 | (NH4)3Fe(SO4)3 | |
| Qingsongite | 9.00 / 10.00 | 3.46 | BN |
| Roaldite | 5.50 / 6.50 | 7.21 | (Fe,Ni)4N |
| Rouaite | 3.38 | Cu2NO3(OH)3 | |
| Russoite | (NH4)ClAs2O3(H2O)0.5 | ||
| Sabieite | 2.00 / 2.00 | 2.68 | NH4Fe3+(SO4)2 |
| Salammoniac | 1.50 / 2.00 | 1.50 | NH4Cl |
| Schertelite | 1.83 | (NH4)2Mg(PO3OH)2·4H2O | |
| Schindlerite | 2.00 / 2.00 | 2.46 | (NH4)4Na2(V5+10O28)·10H2O |
| Shilovite | 2.00 / 2.00 | 1.92 | Cu(NH3)4(NO3)2 |
| Siderazot | 3.15 | FeNx (x=0.25-0.5) | |
| Sinoite | 2.80 | Si2N2O | |
| Spheniscidite | 1.00 / 1.50 | 2.71 | (NH4)Fe3+2(PO4)2(OH)·2H2O |
| Stercorite | 2.00 / 2.00 | 1.55 | (NH4)Na(PO3OH)·4H2O |
| Struvite | 1.50 / 2.00 | 1.70 | (NH4)MgPO4·6H2O |
| Suhailite | 2.50 / 2.50 | 2.95 | (NH4)Fe2+3(Si3Al)O10(OH)2 |
| Sveite | 2.00 / 2.00 | 2.00 | KAl7(NO3)4(OH)16Cl2·8H2O |
| Swaknoite | 1.50 / 2.00 | 1.91 | (NH4)2Ca(PO3OH)2·H2O |
| Teschemacherite | 1.50 / 1.50 | 1.58 | (NH4)HCO3 |
| Therasiaite | 2.40 | (NH4)3KNa2Fe2+Fe3+(SO4)3Cl5 | |
| Thermessaite-(NH4) | (NH4)2AlF3(SO4) | ||
| Tinnunculite | 1.73 | C5H4N4O3·2H2O | |
| Tobelite | 2.00 / 2.00 | 2.58 | (NH4)Al2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2 |
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